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Mortise locksets: cases, functions and trim
A mortise lockset is specified by function, backset, handing, trim and cylinder.
The short answer
Mortise locksets
A mortise lockset is specified by function, backset, handing, trim and cylinder. The lock case sits in a pocket cut into the door edge, so a replacement has to fit the pocket and the holes already in the door.
How to choose
What actually decides the part number
FunctionMortise locks come in the same kinds of function as cylindrical locks, passage, privacy, office, classroom and storeroom, and a mortise case can also throw a deadbolt from the same body. The function decides the case.
Case and door prepMortise cases differ in size and backset between manufacturers. A different brand usually means recutting the door, so replacing like for like is the default.
HandingMany mortise locks are handed at the factory and cannot be reversed in the field. The hand is read from the outside of the door, the keyed or secure side.
Trim and cylinderThe outside trim is a lever with a rose or an escutcheon, and the cylinder is a mortise cylinder whose cam has to suit the case. ANSI/BHMA A156.13 covers mortise locks.
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You do not need a part number. Send a photo of the hardware and the door it sits on, plus the ship-to zip code, and we will identify it and quote it the same business day.